Wednesday, June 5, 2019

Concepts of Family Health

Concepts of Family wellnessDwayne PotenteauThe purpose of this paper is to discuss a specific family members meaning of wellness, influences and holistic assess handsts using family health concepts. The understanding exit be presented within the frame performance of the CAEN Decision making model, a discussion on the persons health experience, and centeringing on the concepts related to family health within the context of the node.CAEN Decision Making ModelThe framework used for this paper is the CAEN (Collaboration for Academic Education in Nursing) Decision making model. This model allowed me to focus and develop a process for understanding the client. The process I used was divided into 3 main points, client centered, coming to know the client, and salience/ bod recognition/health issues (CAEN, 2012).To understand my client, I incorporated a client centered approach. Focusing on client centered health, allows me to beat a deeper clutch of the clients lived experience and con text. Making the family the expert not only gave them control, but improved my ability to understand their perspective (CAEN, 2012).Coming to know the client is a way to improve know takege and understanding a familys persona meaning of health (CAEN, 2012). I used client storytelling, conversation, and observation to induce knowledge (CAEN, 2012). Focusing my attention and being aw atomic number 18 of any observations allowed me to grasp and understand the clients lived experience. The information gathered led to knowledge in saliency, patterns recognition, and health issues.strikingness and pattern recognition knowledge are dependent on the Carpers ways of well-read, plus the rise to power of sociopolitical knowing (CAEN, 2012). Doane and Varco note that the ways of knowing are used to inform our practice, early(a)s, and context (Doane Varcoe, p.94, 2005). Salience refers to the intentional way in which we recognize or make decisions that are definitive, critical and relevan t to the client. I achieved this through questions, dialogue, and reflective practice with the family. Pattern recognition deals with the ability to connect this information. To interpret patterns, I used the ways of knowing, analysis, deductive and inductive reasoning during the conflux with the family(CAEN, 2012). Health Issues are components that involve the client and nurse to identify and understand health related challenges (CAEN, 2012). During conversation, I was able to interpret and respond with questions to reveal the familys resources, strengths, goals, and context.Individuals Health ExperienceIn understanding the lived experience, I used the aforementioned coming to know techniques to understand the clients tangible characteristics, context, social support and experience with the medical schema.Physical Characteristics The client for this paper is a middle ripened Caucasian male, 63 forms of age, has a wife who is 47 years old, and both sons, 16 and 18 respectivel y. In our conversations the father exposed information regarding his physical health. The father informed me that although he does not utilization regularly, he believes in the benefits of frequent exercise. In addition to the aforementioned exercise, the father explicit his concerns over consuming too much alcohol. He stated that he does consume alcohol daily, and during social events, he tends to over drink.Context The father addressed economic concerns, and acknowledged that money is an indicator of health. This year in event had been harder financially that previous years, and he commented on the stress he felt due to the financial constraints. One of his part time jobs was on the ski hill, and this year the delay in on the loose(p)ing had reduced the household income. The family consists of a wife, and ii teenage sons. Being an older father, he is aware of his energy levels, and having to raise two boys.Social Support Another facet of health he commented on was the social aspect. The client has a large social group, and thus felt that friends were a big impact on health. He often works with friends at events to help out the community and enjoy the social aspects of volunteering.Experience with Medical system Another component to his understanding of health was his experiences with the medical system. In particular, the client has a history connected with mental illness. His grandfather and father were both connected and passed away in institutions. The experience gave him an understanding of how the medical system treated patients with a mental illness. His experiences have changed his perception of people with a mental illness. He states that he is more compassionate and understanding due to his experience. The father also acknowledged the importance of nurses as they were the caregivers of his father and grandfather. Not only were the fathers experiences shaping his understanding of health, his growth and development also contributed to his over all meaning of health.Growth and organic evolutionPhysical Development The client is a middle aged adult, age 63. His weight was within normal range for his height. I measured his vitals, with a blood pressure, 110/75, pulse rate of 70 beats per sec and 16 respirations a minute. All of the values are within the normal range for the client. Performing the visual and hearing test resulted with normal values. The father was also aware of his sexuality, and was open to discussing his eating, elimination, and sleep patterns. The normal ranges observed in the vitals and general assessment gave him an understanding on the importance of maintaining a healthy body.Psychosocial Development The client was accepting of his aging, and was comfortable with his physical and emotional capacities. The client did discuss some concerns about being a middle aged adult with two teenage boys. He was a little stressed on how their lives would turn out. gibe to Soroor and Faxlollah, the widening generat ion gap in social trends and technology has led to decreased effective communication between parents and their children (soroor Faxlollah, 2009). The father acknowledges this and expressed his concerns over his reduced role and lack of control over technology in the household.Family Health ConceptTo understand family health we can break the words into family and health. Family can be defined as two or more people take a hop together assuming responsibilities (Kozier et al, 2012). Health can be described by the state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity (WHO, definition).The concept of family health is that if you improve a family, you improve a community (Stamler Yui, 2012). Some of the barriers that face the clients family are the romanticized and stigmatized perceptions of family(Doane Varcoe, 2005). The influence of media on what a family should be can lead to system behavioral changes. To have a clearer unders tanding of context and influences we look at the health of a family by using family assessment models.I have chosen the Friedman Family Assessment model to guide me in understanding the individuals strengths and problems within the family. Friedmans model uses a systematic process for future planning, intervention, and evaluation (Stamler Yu, 2012, p.271). I must also address that there are numerous frameworks to choose from and due to constraints on paper size, I have selected only to use one framework. While Friedmans family assessment contains 6 categories, I will be focusing on family structure, and family function. For this paper we will address the impact of health indicators, and health perspectives within the context of the family.Health indicators that influence the family are health behaviors much(prenominal) as not smoking, regular physical activity, and moderate drinking, but I will be focusing on income and education levels. Since the client did not work a large porti on of the winter part time job, the wife had to take on the role of working more hours. The impact of indicators such as income potential and living costs have led the family to limit spending, and recover from previous bankruptcy. Education is another indicator that affects the family. The father did not graduate and expressed his displeasure and guilt. He stated that he often notices inadequate when conversation about academics is brought up. He feels that although education is important, he feels helpless in trying to erect education and keep an emotional connection with his sons.Health PerspectivesThe family structure is assessed by observing the communication patterns, power structure, role structure, and family values (Stamler Yiu, 2012). The communication pattern I observed was usually initiated by the father. He seemed to initiate the dialogue, and the other members of the family joined in when appropriate. The father stated he is assertive, and opinionated, but acknowled ge s other contrasting views. I noticed that the mother often disagreed with the father. This sharing of contrasting opinions may come from the fathers way of growing up, as men were the dominant money makers in the family. The wife in this family would be considered the money maker, and thus may contribute to the power struggle within this family. The wife is away from the homestead often, due to the nature of her work. The separation between husband and wife has also led to further disagreement and potential insecurities felt by the father. According to De Mol, Buysee and Cook, interdependence leads to influence either directly or indirectly (De Mol, buysee, Cook, 2010). The roles of nurturing figure, decision maker, problem solver and provider have created possible conflict. De Mol states that family members need to feel wanted or appreciated by other family members (De Mol et al, 2010).The family function is assessed by observation, family affectiveness, socialization, and healt hcare. Stanhope and Lancaster stress the importance of family relationships and health care as the most important aspects of family function (Stanhome Lancaster, 2008). The largest observation was the familys affection and caring for each other. I noticed support, and communication between all the members of the family. Soroor and Fazlollah note in their study that parents should have good communication (Soroor Fazlollah, 2009). The impact has been good communication between the father and the rest of the family. Being sensitive to each members needs has allowed an open forum for communication. This has led to the family better handle crisis situations, such as financial problems and seek the assistance of friends and extended family.Learning ExperienceThis experience has increased my sense of the importance in using the CAEN decision making model and frameworks to help guide my process of assessment. The frameworks assist in focusing my assessment observations and questions. In addition to the frameworks, the use of the relational lenses is an important tool, allowing me to hone in on aspects of an individual or familys health. The process of coming to know also allows me to understand that my beliefs and perceptions should be acknowledged, but put away when relating to the individual/family. These tools not only assist in understanding, but focus the attention to the client. Haggerty notes the need to understanding the patients perspective in order to allow for greater accountability, primary care, and knowledge (Haggerty, Fortin, Beaulieu, Hudon, Loignon, Preville, Roberge, 2010). These tools allow me as a future nurse to identify strengths and weakness and mental object of the individual or family. This knowledge informs me to develop health promotion interventions, and promote optimal health.ReferencesCollaboration for Academic Education (CAEN). (2012). Part Three Learning and doctrine in the curriculum. Author. CAENDe Mol.J., Buysee. A., Cook, W. (2010) a family assessment based on Social Relations Model. Journal of Family Therapy(32). 259 279Hartrick Doane, G., Varcoe, C. (2005). Family nursing as relational inquiry Developing health-promoting practice. Philadelphia Lippincott Williams Wilkins.Haggerty, J., Fortin, M., Beaulieu, M., Hudon, C., Loignon, C., Preville, M., Roberge, D. (2010). At the porthole of community and healthcare systems a longitudinal cohort study on evolving health and the impact of primary healthcare from the patients perspective. BMC Health function Research. (10). 1 10Kozier, B.,Erg, G., Berman, A., Snyder, S., Buck, M., You, L. (2012). Fundamentals of Canadian Nursng Concepts, Process, and Practice (3rd Canadian ed.). Don Mills. On Pearson . 15Stanhope, M., Lancaster, J. (2008). Public health nursing Population-centered health care in the community (7th ed.). St. Louis, MO Mosby ElsevierStamler, L, Yu, L. (2012). Community health nursing A canadian perspective (3rd ed). Toronto. On PearsonS oroor, P. Faxlollah, A. (2009). A qualitative study on adolescence, health and family. psychological health in Family Medicine(6). 163 172

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